Brooks, J. F. (2002). Captives and Cousins: Slavery, Kinship, and Community in the Southwest Borderlands. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture.
Chamberlain, K. P. (2012). Victorio: Apache Warrior and Chief. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.
DeLay, B. (2008). War of A Thousand Deserts: Indian Raids and the U.S.-Mexican War. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Gutiérrez, R. A. (2010). Indian Slavery and the Birth of Genízaros. In F. R. Sánchez (Ed.), White Shell Water Place: An Anthology of Native American Reflections on the 400th Anniversary of the Founding of Santa Fe, New Mexico, with a Traditional Native Blessing by N. Scott Momaday (pp. 39-56). Santa Fe, NM: Sunstone Press.
Hämäläinen, P. (2008). The Comanche Empire. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Lecompte, J. (1985). Rebellion in Rio Arriba, 1837. Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press.
MacLachlan, C. M., & Beezley, W. H. (2004). El Gran Pueblo: A History of Greater Mexico. Third Edition. New York, NY: Prentice Hall.
Mares, E. A. (2002). Padre Martínez and Mexican New Mexico. In R. W. Etulain (Ed.), New Mexican Lives: Profiles and Historical Stories (pp. 106-130). Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press.
Moorhead, M. L. (1958). New Mexico’s Royal Road: Trade and Travel on the Chihuahua Trail. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.
Myers, H. C. (2010). A History of the Santa Fe Trail. Joanne VanCoevern (Ed.). Retrieved from http://www.santafetrail.org/the-trail/history/history-of-the-sft/
Reséndez, A. (2005). Changing National Identities at the Frontier: Texas and New Mexico, 1800-1850. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Sánchez, J. P., Spude, R. L., & Gómez, A. (2013). New Mexico: A History. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.
The Great American Desert. (2013). Retrieved from http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/disp_textbook.cfm?smtid=2&psid=3148
Weber, D. J. (1986). Arms, Indians, and the Mismanagement of New Mexico: Donaciano Vigil. El Paso, TX: Texas Western Press.
Weber, D. J. (1982). The Mexican Frontier, 1821-1846: The American Southwest Under Mexico. Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press.